String Manipulation
.toUpperCase();
var sentence = "Example of a string."
var upperCase = sentence.toUpperCase(); // EXAMPLE OF A STRING.
.toLowerCase();
var sentence = "ExaMPle of a StriNg."
var lowerCase = sentence.toLowerCase(); // example of a string.
.split();
var sentence = "Example of a string."
var words = sentence.split(" "); // ["Example", "of", "a", "string."]
--> Needs a space (" ") in order for it to work. Because it shows you where the string should split up, in this case after the space. (This could be a comma, ...)
.slice();
var sentence = "Example of a string."
var word = sentence.slice(3, 8); // mple
.indexOf();
var sentence = "Example of a string."
var position = sentence.indexOf("string"); // 13
charAt() ;
Returning letter in string
var sentence = "Example of a string."
var position = sentence.charAt(4); // p